See {Firm}, v. & a.]


The Greeks and Stoics adopted a model of celestial spheres after the discovery of the spherical Earth in the 4th to 3rd centuries BCE. [Blue Letter Bible. From Latin firmāmentum. firmament, lat.

Kevin Knight. Related: Firmamental. So the evening and the morning were the second day.[3]. [8], The 6th-century Egyptian traveller, Cosmas Indicopleustes, formulated a detailed Christian view of the universe, based on various Biblical texts and on earlier theories by Theophilus of Antioch (2nd century CE) and by Clement of Alexandria (c. 150 – c. 215).

[Obs.]

Used in Late Latin in the Vulgate to translate Greek stereoma "firm or solid structure," which translated Hebrew raqia, a word used of both the vault of the sky and the floor of the earth in the Old Testament, probably literally "expanse," from raqa "to spread out," but in Syriac meaning "to make firm or solid," hence the erroneous translation. Es erhielt diese Benennung nach dem irrigen Glauben der Alten, daß der sichtbare Himmel fest sei und die Erde gleich einer krystallenen Schale umgebe.

The word is a Latinization of the Greek stereōma, which appears in the Septuagint (c. 200 BCE). ", The word cosmos often suggested especially "the universe as an embodiment of order and harmony. Taylor. . Sursa: DEX 98  FIRMAMÉNT s. v. cer. It later appeared in the King James Bible. It is the hypothetical source of/evidence for its existence is provided by: Sanskrit dharmah "custom, statute, law," dharayati "holds;" Prakrit dharaṇa "a holding firm;" Iranian dāra‑ "holding;" Greek thronos "seat;" Latin firmus "strong, steadfast, enduring, stable;" Lithuanian diržnas "strong;" Welsh dir "hard," Breton dir "steel.".

For specific reference to "the world of people," the classical phrase was he oikoumene (ge) "the inhabited (earth)." [9] Augustine (354-430) considered that too much learning had been expended on the nature of the firmament. In ancient cosmology, the element that filled all space beyond the sphere of the moon, constituting the substance of the stars and planets. It forms all or part of: affirm; confirm; Darius; dharma; farm; fermata; firm (adj.

Jh. Over this is arched the solid vault of heaven. Kosmos also was used in Christian religious writing with a sense of "worldly life, this world (as opposed to the afterlife)," but the more frequent word for this was aiōn, literally "lifetime, age. The name also was bestowed c. 1730 (Frobenius; in English by 1757) on a volatile chemical compound known since 14c. Septuagint uses both kosmos and oikoumene. [7] According to The Jewish Encyclopedia: The Hebrews regarded the earth as a plain or a hill figured like a hemisphere, swimming on water. This in turn is derived from the Latin root firmus, a cognate with "firm".

[10] "We may understand this name as given to indicate not it is motionless but that it is solid", he wrote. )), used in Vulgate to translate Gk. Meaning of firmament with illustrations and photos. [1913 Webster] 2. Trimis de siveco, 13.09.2007. Noun . Perhaps it means literally "a covering," from a PIE root *kem- "to cover" (which also has been proposed as the source of chemise).

sous le firmament. Kevin Knight.

[14] This cosmology involved celestial orbs, nested concentrically inside one another, with the earth at the center. [5] The word is a Latinization of the Greek stereōma, which appears in the Septuagint (c. 200 BCE).

Jer. Himmel …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon, Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen sprache, The Collaborative International Dictionary of English. The English word is attested from late 14c.

The Hebrews believed the sky was a solid dome with the Sun, Moon, planets and stars embedded in it. [11], The Copernican Revolution of the 16th century led to reconsideration of these matters. Les estoiles du firmament, les astres du firmament. Cosmas described a flat rectangular world surrounded by four seas; at the far edges of the seas, four immense vertical walls supported a vaulted roof, the firmament, above which in a further vaulted space lived angels who moved the heavenly bodies and controlled rainfall from a vast cistern. The word firmament translates shamayim (.mw-parser-output .script-hebrew,.mw-parser-output .script-Hebr{font-family:"SBL Hebrew","SBL BibLit","Frank Ruehl CLM","Taamey Frank CLM","Ezra SIL","Ezra SIL SR","Keter Aram Tsova","Taamey Ashkenaz","Taamey David CLM","Keter YG","Shofar","David CLM","Hadasim CLM","Simple CLM","Nachlieli",Cardo,Alef,"Noto Serif Hebrew","Noto Sans Hebrew","David Libre",David,"Times New Roman",Gisha,Arial,FreeSerif,FreeSans}שָׁמַיִם‎) or rāqîa (רָקִ֫יעַ‎), a word used in Biblical Hebrew. From 17c.-19c., it was the scientific word for an assumed "frame of reference" for forces in the universe, perhaps without material properties.

Boltă cerească; cer2. The concept was shaken by the Michelson-Morley experiment (1887) and discarded early 20c. firmament Entlehnung. Fixed foundation; established basis. firmamento m (plural firmamentos) firmament (the vault of the heavens) the act of making something firm, secure; Spanish Etymology . Thus kosmos had an important secondary sense of "ornaments of a woman's dress, decoration" (compare kosmokomes "dressing the hair," and cosmetic) as well as "the universe, the world. The site has become a favorite resource of teachers of reading, spelling, and English as a second language. "Creatio ex Nihilo in the Old Testament/Hebrew Bible", Denver Radio / YouTube Debate on the Firmament, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Firmament&oldid=985369977, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2019, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 25 October 2020, at 15:44. [17], without rejecting the authority of scripture, "Online Etymology Dictionary – Firmament".

lat. Pronunciation of firmament and it's etymology. The word "firmament" is first recorded in a Middle English narrative based on scripture dated 1250. Example sentences containing firmament as "a heavenly place; a state of bliss." [1913 Webster] Custom is the . They who rendered raki'a by firmamentum regarded it as a solid body. firmamentum. 2006. Trimis de RACAI, 13.09.2007. [10] Saint Basil (330-379) argued for a fluid firmament.

En Poësie on dit, Les feux du firmament, pour dire, Les estoilles …   Dictionnaire de l'Académie française, Firmament — Firmament, nach Luther s Uebersetzung die Veste, soviel wie das Himmelsgewölbe. ah) meaning an extended solid surface or flat expanse, considered to be a hemisphere above the ground. [4] It later appeared in the King James Bible. mid-13c., from Old French firmament or directly from Latin firmamentum "firmament," literally "a support, a strengthening," from firmus "strong, steadfast, enduring" (from suffixed form of PIE root *dher- "to hold firmly, support" ). Firmament definition is - the vault or arch of the sky : heavens. Heaven-sent (adj.)

raqia, a word used of both the vault

(13. for its lightness and lack of color (its anesthetic properties weren't fully established until 1842). [15], In 1584, Giordano Bruno proposed a cosmology without a firmament: an infinite universe in which the stars are actually suns with their own planetary systems. F. firmament. To this vault are fastened the lights, the stars. ), mhd. Even Copernicus' heliocentric model included an outer sphere that held the stars (and by having the earth rotate daily on its axis it allowed the firmament to be completely stationary). and directly from Latin aether "the upper pure, bright air; sky, firmament," from Greek aithēr "upper air; bright, purer air; the sky" (opposed to aēr "the lower air"), from aithein "to burn, shine," from PIE *aidh- "to burn" (see edifice).

Such a doctrine of accommodation allowed Christians to accept the findings of science without rejecting the authority of scripture.[12][13]. The word "firmament" is first recorded in a Middle English narrative based on scripture dated 1250.

firmare to make firm: cf.

[12] "He who would learn astronomy and other recondite arts, let him go elsewhere", wrote Calvin. Whether there are waters above the firmament? 1. The word is anglicised from Latin firmamentum, used in the Vulgate (4th century). 2006. The region of …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English, firmament — FIRMAMENT. Nach mittelalterlicher Vorstellung hatte jeder der sieben… …   Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen sprache, Firmament — Fir ma*ment, n. [L. firmamentum, fr. There were seven inner orbs for the seven wanderers of the sky, and their ordering is preserved in the naming of the days of the week. In 1554 John Calvin proposed interpreting the "firmament" as clouds. after the Theory of Relativity won acceptance, but before it went it gave rise to the colloquial use of ether for "the radio" (1899).

Pronunciation . Firmament — Sn Himmel, Himmelsgewölbe erw. [12] "As it became a theologian, [Moses] had to respect us rather than the stars", Calvin wrote. The plural use in sense of "sky" probably is from the Ptolemaic theory of space as composed of many spheres, but it also formerly was used in the same sense in the singular in Biblical language, as a translation of Hebrew plural shamayim.

[16] After Galileo began using a telescope to examine the sky, it became harder to argue that the heavens were perfect, as Aristotelian philosophy required.

The word is anglicised from Latin firmamentum, used in the Vulgate (4th century). shamayim is translated as "heaven".

Firmament     Firmament      …   Catholic encyclopedia, Firmament — Sn Himmel, Himmelsgewölbe erw.
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The Greeks and Stoics adopted a model of celestial spheres after the discovery of the spherical Earth in the 4th to 3rd centuries BCE. [Blue Letter Bible. From Latin firmāmentum. firmament, lat.

Kevin Knight. Related: Firmamental. So the evening and the morning were the second day.[3]. [8], The 6th-century Egyptian traveller, Cosmas Indicopleustes, formulated a detailed Christian view of the universe, based on various Biblical texts and on earlier theories by Theophilus of Antioch (2nd century CE) and by Clement of Alexandria (c. 150 – c. 215).

[Obs.]

Used in Late Latin in the Vulgate to translate Greek stereoma "firm or solid structure," which translated Hebrew raqia, a word used of both the vault of the sky and the floor of the earth in the Old Testament, probably literally "expanse," from raqa "to spread out," but in Syriac meaning "to make firm or solid," hence the erroneous translation. Es erhielt diese Benennung nach dem irrigen Glauben der Alten, daß der sichtbare Himmel fest sei und die Erde gleich einer krystallenen Schale umgebe.

The word is a Latinization of the Greek stereōma, which appears in the Septuagint (c. 200 BCE). ", The word cosmos often suggested especially "the universe as an embodiment of order and harmony. Taylor. . Sursa: DEX 98  FIRMAMÉNT s. v. cer. It later appeared in the King James Bible. It is the hypothetical source of/evidence for its existence is provided by: Sanskrit dharmah "custom, statute, law," dharayati "holds;" Prakrit dharaṇa "a holding firm;" Iranian dāra‑ "holding;" Greek thronos "seat;" Latin firmus "strong, steadfast, enduring, stable;" Lithuanian diržnas "strong;" Welsh dir "hard," Breton dir "steel.".

For specific reference to "the world of people," the classical phrase was he oikoumene (ge) "the inhabited (earth)." [9] Augustine (354-430) considered that too much learning had been expended on the nature of the firmament. In ancient cosmology, the element that filled all space beyond the sphere of the moon, constituting the substance of the stars and planets. It forms all or part of: affirm; confirm; Darius; dharma; farm; fermata; firm (adj.

Jh. Over this is arched the solid vault of heaven. Kosmos also was used in Christian religious writing with a sense of "worldly life, this world (as opposed to the afterlife)," but the more frequent word for this was aiōn, literally "lifetime, age. The name also was bestowed c. 1730 (Frobenius; in English by 1757) on a volatile chemical compound known since 14c. Septuagint uses both kosmos and oikoumene. [7] According to The Jewish Encyclopedia: The Hebrews regarded the earth as a plain or a hill figured like a hemisphere, swimming on water. This in turn is derived from the Latin root firmus, a cognate with "firm".

[10] "We may understand this name as given to indicate not it is motionless but that it is solid", he wrote. )), used in Vulgate to translate Gk. Meaning of firmament with illustrations and photos. [1913 Webster] 2. Trimis de siveco, 13.09.2007. Noun . Perhaps it means literally "a covering," from a PIE root *kem- "to cover" (which also has been proposed as the source of chemise).

sous le firmament. Kevin Knight.

[14] This cosmology involved celestial orbs, nested concentrically inside one another, with the earth at the center. [5] The word is a Latinization of the Greek stereōma, which appears in the Septuagint (c. 200 BCE).

Jer. Himmel …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon, Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen sprache, The Collaborative International Dictionary of English. The English word is attested from late 14c.

The Hebrews believed the sky was a solid dome with the Sun, Moon, planets and stars embedded in it. [11], The Copernican Revolution of the 16th century led to reconsideration of these matters. Les estoiles du firmament, les astres du firmament. Cosmas described a flat rectangular world surrounded by four seas; at the far edges of the seas, four immense vertical walls supported a vaulted roof, the firmament, above which in a further vaulted space lived angels who moved the heavenly bodies and controlled rainfall from a vast cistern. The word firmament translates shamayim (.mw-parser-output .script-hebrew,.mw-parser-output .script-Hebr{font-family:"SBL Hebrew","SBL BibLit","Frank Ruehl CLM","Taamey Frank CLM","Ezra SIL","Ezra SIL SR","Keter Aram Tsova","Taamey Ashkenaz","Taamey David CLM","Keter YG","Shofar","David CLM","Hadasim CLM","Simple CLM","Nachlieli",Cardo,Alef,"Noto Serif Hebrew","Noto Sans Hebrew","David Libre",David,"Times New Roman",Gisha,Arial,FreeSerif,FreeSans}שָׁמַיִם‎) or rāqîa (רָקִ֫יעַ‎), a word used in Biblical Hebrew. From 17c.-19c., it was the scientific word for an assumed "frame of reference" for forces in the universe, perhaps without material properties.

Boltă cerească; cer2. The concept was shaken by the Michelson-Morley experiment (1887) and discarded early 20c. firmament Entlehnung. Fixed foundation; established basis. firmamento m (plural firmamentos) firmament (the vault of the heavens) the act of making something firm, secure; Spanish Etymology . Thus kosmos had an important secondary sense of "ornaments of a woman's dress, decoration" (compare kosmokomes "dressing the hair," and cosmetic) as well as "the universe, the world. The site has become a favorite resource of teachers of reading, spelling, and English as a second language. "Creatio ex Nihilo in the Old Testament/Hebrew Bible", Denver Radio / YouTube Debate on the Firmament, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Firmament&oldid=985369977, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2019, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 25 October 2020, at 15:44. [17], without rejecting the authority of scripture, "Online Etymology Dictionary – Firmament".

lat. Pronunciation of firmament and it's etymology. The word "firmament" is first recorded in a Middle English narrative based on scripture dated 1250. Example sentences containing firmament as "a heavenly place; a state of bliss." [1913 Webster] Custom is the . They who rendered raki'a by firmamentum regarded it as a solid body. firmamentum. 2006. Trimis de RACAI, 13.09.2007. [10] Saint Basil (330-379) argued for a fluid firmament.

En Poësie on dit, Les feux du firmament, pour dire, Les estoilles …   Dictionnaire de l'Académie française, Firmament — Firmament, nach Luther s Uebersetzung die Veste, soviel wie das Himmelsgewölbe. ah) meaning an extended solid surface or flat expanse, considered to be a hemisphere above the ground. [4] It later appeared in the King James Bible. mid-13c., from Old French firmament or directly from Latin firmamentum "firmament," literally "a support, a strengthening," from firmus "strong, steadfast, enduring" (from suffixed form of PIE root *dher- "to hold firmly, support" ). Firmament definition is - the vault or arch of the sky : heavens. Heaven-sent (adj.)

raqia, a word used of both the vault

(13. for its lightness and lack of color (its anesthetic properties weren't fully established until 1842). [15], In 1584, Giordano Bruno proposed a cosmology without a firmament: an infinite universe in which the stars are actually suns with their own planetary systems. F. firmament. To this vault are fastened the lights, the stars. ), mhd. Even Copernicus' heliocentric model included an outer sphere that held the stars (and by having the earth rotate daily on its axis it allowed the firmament to be completely stationary). and directly from Latin aether "the upper pure, bright air; sky, firmament," from Greek aithēr "upper air; bright, purer air; the sky" (opposed to aēr "the lower air"), from aithein "to burn, shine," from PIE *aidh- "to burn" (see edifice).

Such a doctrine of accommodation allowed Christians to accept the findings of science without rejecting the authority of scripture.[12][13]. The word "firmament" is first recorded in a Middle English narrative based on scripture dated 1250.

firmare to make firm: cf.

[12] "He who would learn astronomy and other recondite arts, let him go elsewhere", wrote Calvin. Whether there are waters above the firmament? 1. The word is anglicised from Latin firmamentum, used in the Vulgate (4th century). 2006. The region of …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English, firmament — FIRMAMENT. Nach mittelalterlicher Vorstellung hatte jeder der sieben… …   Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen sprache, Firmament — Fir ma*ment, n. [L. firmamentum, fr. There were seven inner orbs for the seven wanderers of the sky, and their ordering is preserved in the naming of the days of the week. In 1554 John Calvin proposed interpreting the "firmament" as clouds. after the Theory of Relativity won acceptance, but before it went it gave rise to the colloquial use of ether for "the radio" (1899).

Pronunciation . Firmament — Sn Himmel, Himmelsgewölbe erw. [12] "As it became a theologian, [Moses] had to respect us rather than the stars", Calvin wrote. The plural use in sense of "sky" probably is from the Ptolemaic theory of space as composed of many spheres, but it also formerly was used in the same sense in the singular in Biblical language, as a translation of Hebrew plural shamayim.

[16] After Galileo began using a telescope to examine the sky, it became harder to argue that the heavens were perfect, as Aristotelian philosophy required.

The word is anglicised from Latin firmamentum, used in the Vulgate (4th century). shamayim is translated as "heaven".

Firmament     Firmament      …   Catholic encyclopedia, Firmament — Sn Himmel, Himmelsgewölbe erw.
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firmament etymology


Noch in neuerer …   Damen Conversations Lexikon, Firmament — (von lateinisch firmamentum „Befestigungsmittel“), auch Himmelsgewölbe, bezeichnet: im babylonischen Weltbild (und im biblischen Weltbild, das darauf beruht) eine Trennung, die (vergleichbar einer riesigen Glasglocke) den Luftraum der Welt von… …   Deutsch Wikipedia, Firmament — (v.

[citation needed] By 1630, the concept of solid orbs was no longer dominant. late 14c., "upper regions of space," from Old French ether (12c.) firmamentum (eigentlich: Befestigungsmittel ), zu l. fīrmāre befestigen , zu l. fīrmus fest . stil. Firmament — • The notion that the sky was a vast solid dome seems to have been common among the ancient peoples Catholic Encyclopedia.
See {Firm}, v. & a.]


The Greeks and Stoics adopted a model of celestial spheres after the discovery of the spherical Earth in the 4th to 3rd centuries BCE. [Blue Letter Bible. From Latin firmāmentum. firmament, lat.

Kevin Knight. Related: Firmamental. So the evening and the morning were the second day.[3]. [8], The 6th-century Egyptian traveller, Cosmas Indicopleustes, formulated a detailed Christian view of the universe, based on various Biblical texts and on earlier theories by Theophilus of Antioch (2nd century CE) and by Clement of Alexandria (c. 150 – c. 215).

[Obs.]

Used in Late Latin in the Vulgate to translate Greek stereoma "firm or solid structure," which translated Hebrew raqia, a word used of both the vault of the sky and the floor of the earth in the Old Testament, probably literally "expanse," from raqa "to spread out," but in Syriac meaning "to make firm or solid," hence the erroneous translation. Es erhielt diese Benennung nach dem irrigen Glauben der Alten, daß der sichtbare Himmel fest sei und die Erde gleich einer krystallenen Schale umgebe.

The word is a Latinization of the Greek stereōma, which appears in the Septuagint (c. 200 BCE). ", The word cosmos often suggested especially "the universe as an embodiment of order and harmony. Taylor. . Sursa: DEX 98  FIRMAMÉNT s. v. cer. It later appeared in the King James Bible. It is the hypothetical source of/evidence for its existence is provided by: Sanskrit dharmah "custom, statute, law," dharayati "holds;" Prakrit dharaṇa "a holding firm;" Iranian dāra‑ "holding;" Greek thronos "seat;" Latin firmus "strong, steadfast, enduring, stable;" Lithuanian diržnas "strong;" Welsh dir "hard," Breton dir "steel.".

For specific reference to "the world of people," the classical phrase was he oikoumene (ge) "the inhabited (earth)." [9] Augustine (354-430) considered that too much learning had been expended on the nature of the firmament. In ancient cosmology, the element that filled all space beyond the sphere of the moon, constituting the substance of the stars and planets. It forms all or part of: affirm; confirm; Darius; dharma; farm; fermata; firm (adj.

Jh. Over this is arched the solid vault of heaven. Kosmos also was used in Christian religious writing with a sense of "worldly life, this world (as opposed to the afterlife)," but the more frequent word for this was aiōn, literally "lifetime, age. The name also was bestowed c. 1730 (Frobenius; in English by 1757) on a volatile chemical compound known since 14c. Septuagint uses both kosmos and oikoumene. [7] According to The Jewish Encyclopedia: The Hebrews regarded the earth as a plain or a hill figured like a hemisphere, swimming on water. This in turn is derived from the Latin root firmus, a cognate with "firm".

[10] "We may understand this name as given to indicate not it is motionless but that it is solid", he wrote. )), used in Vulgate to translate Gk. Meaning of firmament with illustrations and photos. [1913 Webster] 2. Trimis de siveco, 13.09.2007. Noun . Perhaps it means literally "a covering," from a PIE root *kem- "to cover" (which also has been proposed as the source of chemise).

sous le firmament. Kevin Knight.

[14] This cosmology involved celestial orbs, nested concentrically inside one another, with the earth at the center. [5] The word is a Latinization of the Greek stereōma, which appears in the Septuagint (c. 200 BCE).

Jer. Himmel …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon, Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen sprache, The Collaborative International Dictionary of English. The English word is attested from late 14c.

The Hebrews believed the sky was a solid dome with the Sun, Moon, planets and stars embedded in it. [11], The Copernican Revolution of the 16th century led to reconsideration of these matters. Les estoiles du firmament, les astres du firmament. Cosmas described a flat rectangular world surrounded by four seas; at the far edges of the seas, four immense vertical walls supported a vaulted roof, the firmament, above which in a further vaulted space lived angels who moved the heavenly bodies and controlled rainfall from a vast cistern. The word firmament translates shamayim (.mw-parser-output .script-hebrew,.mw-parser-output .script-Hebr{font-family:"SBL Hebrew","SBL BibLit","Frank Ruehl CLM","Taamey Frank CLM","Ezra SIL","Ezra SIL SR","Keter Aram Tsova","Taamey Ashkenaz","Taamey David CLM","Keter YG","Shofar","David CLM","Hadasim CLM","Simple CLM","Nachlieli",Cardo,Alef,"Noto Serif Hebrew","Noto Sans Hebrew","David Libre",David,"Times New Roman",Gisha,Arial,FreeSerif,FreeSans}שָׁמַיִם‎) or rāqîa (רָקִ֫יעַ‎), a word used in Biblical Hebrew. From 17c.-19c., it was the scientific word for an assumed "frame of reference" for forces in the universe, perhaps without material properties.

Boltă cerească; cer2. The concept was shaken by the Michelson-Morley experiment (1887) and discarded early 20c. firmament Entlehnung. Fixed foundation; established basis. firmamento m (plural firmamentos) firmament (the vault of the heavens) the act of making something firm, secure; Spanish Etymology . Thus kosmos had an important secondary sense of "ornaments of a woman's dress, decoration" (compare kosmokomes "dressing the hair," and cosmetic) as well as "the universe, the world. The site has become a favorite resource of teachers of reading, spelling, and English as a second language. "Creatio ex Nihilo in the Old Testament/Hebrew Bible", Denver Radio / YouTube Debate on the Firmament, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Firmament&oldid=985369977, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2019, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 25 October 2020, at 15:44. [17], without rejecting the authority of scripture, "Online Etymology Dictionary – Firmament".

lat. Pronunciation of firmament and it's etymology. The word "firmament" is first recorded in a Middle English narrative based on scripture dated 1250. Example sentences containing firmament as "a heavenly place; a state of bliss." [1913 Webster] Custom is the . They who rendered raki'a by firmamentum regarded it as a solid body. firmamentum. 2006. Trimis de RACAI, 13.09.2007. [10] Saint Basil (330-379) argued for a fluid firmament.

En Poësie on dit, Les feux du firmament, pour dire, Les estoilles …   Dictionnaire de l'Académie française, Firmament — Firmament, nach Luther s Uebersetzung die Veste, soviel wie das Himmelsgewölbe. ah) meaning an extended solid surface or flat expanse, considered to be a hemisphere above the ground. [4] It later appeared in the King James Bible. mid-13c., from Old French firmament or directly from Latin firmamentum "firmament," literally "a support, a strengthening," from firmus "strong, steadfast, enduring" (from suffixed form of PIE root *dher- "to hold firmly, support" ). Firmament definition is - the vault or arch of the sky : heavens. Heaven-sent (adj.)

raqia, a word used of both the vault

(13. for its lightness and lack of color (its anesthetic properties weren't fully established until 1842). [15], In 1584, Giordano Bruno proposed a cosmology without a firmament: an infinite universe in which the stars are actually suns with their own planetary systems. F. firmament. To this vault are fastened the lights, the stars. ), mhd. Even Copernicus' heliocentric model included an outer sphere that held the stars (and by having the earth rotate daily on its axis it allowed the firmament to be completely stationary). and directly from Latin aether "the upper pure, bright air; sky, firmament," from Greek aithēr "upper air; bright, purer air; the sky" (opposed to aēr "the lower air"), from aithein "to burn, shine," from PIE *aidh- "to burn" (see edifice).

Such a doctrine of accommodation allowed Christians to accept the findings of science without rejecting the authority of scripture.[12][13]. The word "firmament" is first recorded in a Middle English narrative based on scripture dated 1250.

firmare to make firm: cf.

[12] "He who would learn astronomy and other recondite arts, let him go elsewhere", wrote Calvin. Whether there are waters above the firmament? 1. The word is anglicised from Latin firmamentum, used in the Vulgate (4th century). 2006. The region of …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English, firmament — FIRMAMENT. Nach mittelalterlicher Vorstellung hatte jeder der sieben… …   Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen sprache, Firmament — Fir ma*ment, n. [L. firmamentum, fr. There were seven inner orbs for the seven wanderers of the sky, and their ordering is preserved in the naming of the days of the week. In 1554 John Calvin proposed interpreting the "firmament" as clouds. after the Theory of Relativity won acceptance, but before it went it gave rise to the colloquial use of ether for "the radio" (1899).

Pronunciation . Firmament — Sn Himmel, Himmelsgewölbe erw. [12] "As it became a theologian, [Moses] had to respect us rather than the stars", Calvin wrote. The plural use in sense of "sky" probably is from the Ptolemaic theory of space as composed of many spheres, but it also formerly was used in the same sense in the singular in Biblical language, as a translation of Hebrew plural shamayim.

[16] After Galileo began using a telescope to examine the sky, it became harder to argue that the heavens were perfect, as Aristotelian philosophy required.

The word is anglicised from Latin firmamentum, used in the Vulgate (4th century). shamayim is translated as "heaven".

Firmament     Firmament      …   Catholic encyclopedia, Firmament — Sn Himmel, Himmelsgewölbe erw.

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