For other uses, see, Region IV (North America, Central America and the Caribbean), States with membership in more than one region. Newer WMO code forms are designed for portability, extensibility and universality. Ten United Nations member states are not members of WMO: Equatorial Guinea, Grenada, Liechtenstein, Marshall Islands, Palau, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines and San Marino. The World Meteorological Organisation (WMO) is a specialised agency of the United Nations.In this article, you can read all about the United Nation’s World Meteorological Organisation (WMO) and its functions along with its relevance to the IAS Exam.. International organisations and groupings are an important part of the International Relations section of the General Studies paper-2 in … These nations, with their regions, are as follows: "WMO" redirects here. The WMO was established by the Convention of the World Meteorological Organization, signed 11 October 1947 and ratified on 23 March 1950. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Meteorological_Organization It has a total of 13 member states and no member territories:[26], Region IV consists of the states of North America, Central America, and the Caribbean, including three European states with dependencies within the region. WMO is a specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) with 193 Member States and Territories. Weather, climate and water impact on agriculture and fisheries, energy, transport, health, insurance, sports, tourism and many more socio-economic sectors. A total of ten member states have membership in more than one region. National Meteorological and Hydrological Services work around the clock to provide vital weather and climate information worldwide. [10], As of August 2020, the WMO has a membership of 193 member states and territories. (List of all members with admission dates. the coordination of research and training in meteorology and related fields. WMO states that "the International System of Units (SI) should be used as the system of units for the evaluation of meteorological elements included in reports for international exchange. Cook Islands and Niue are WMO Members but non-members of the United Nations. It has a total of 25 member states and 2 member territories. The six WMO Member Territories are the British Caribbean Territories (joint meteorological organization and membership),[22] French Polynesia, Hong Kong, Macau, Curaçao and Sint Maarten (joint meteorological service and membership)[22] and New Caledonia. © 2020 World Meteorological Organization (WMO), about Data exchange and technology transfer. 8 - Secretariat of the World Meteorological Organization – Geneva – Switzerland - 2006, "UN report: Covid crisis does little to slow climate change", "International Meteorological Organization (IMO) Prize", "Norbert Gerbier-Mumm International Award", "WMO Research Award for Young Scientists", "Members of Regional Association I (Africa)", "Members of Regional Association II (Asia)", "Members of Regional Association III (South America)", "Members of Regional Association IV (North America, Central America and the Caribbean)", "Members of Regional Association V (South-West Pacific)", "Members of Regional Association IV (Europe)", "International List of Selected, Supplementary and Auxiliary Ships", International Comprehensive Ocean-Atmosphere Data Set, Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, International Decade for a Culture of Peace and Non-Violence for the Children of the World, Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons, Standard Minimum Rules for the Administration of Juvenile Justice, Standard Minimum Rules for the Treatment of Prisoners (the Mandela Rules), Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons, Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, UN Advisory Committee of Local Authorities, Vienna Declaration and Programme of Action, World Federation of United Nations Associations, United Nations Prize in the Field of Human Rights, Mozambique National Institute of Meteorology, Servicio Meteorológico Nacional (Argentina), Caribbean Institute for Meteorology and Hydrology, Institute of Hydrology, Meteorology and Environmental Studies (Colombia), Instituto Nacional de Sismología, Vulcanología, Meteorología e Hidrología, Instituto Nacional de Meteorología e Hidrología (Ecuador), National Center for Hydrology and Meteorology, Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysical Agency, State Hydro-Meteorological Administration, Macao Meteorological and Geophysical Bureau, Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration, Institute of Seismology and Atmospheric Physics, National Center for Hydro-Meteorological Forecasting, Central Institution for Meteorology and Geodynamics, Croatian Meteorological and Hydrological Service, Latvian Environment, Geology and Meteorology Centre, Hydrometeorological Institute of Montenegro, Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute, Instituto Português do Mar e da Atmosfera, Republic Hydrometeorological Institute of Serbia, Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute, European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=World_Meteorological_Organization&oldid=984854878, International climate change organizations, United Nations organizations based in Geneva, Scientific organisations based in Switzerland, Environmental organizations established in 1950, Scientific organizations established in 1950, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from May 2013, Wikipedia articles with SELIBR identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. These are BUFR, CREX, and, for gridded geo-positioned data, GRIB. The Global Framework for Climate Services (GFCS), The WMO Integrated Global Observing System (WIGOS), United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, United Kingdom (Regions I, IV, V, and VI), United States of America (Regions IV and V), This page was last edited on 22 October 2020, at 14:29. [citation needed], In 2007, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), a joint creation of the WMO and the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) received the Nobel Peace Prize "for their efforts to build up and disseminate greater knowledge about anthropogenic (man-made) climate change, and to lay the foundations for the measures that are needed to counteract such change. The World Meteorological Organization carries out its work through ten major scientific and technical programmes. The year 2016 was the hottest year on record, with many weather and climate extremes, according to the most recent WMO report. WMO became an agency of United nations on 23 March 1950 as per the ratification WMO convention. "[12], The World Meteorological Day is held annually on 23 March.[13].
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