My Very Educated Mother Just Showed Us Nine Planets, My Very Excellent Mother Just Served Up Nachos. The dust can take months to settle down again. Because Mars can be observed with the naked eye, humans have been aware of its presence since at least the ancient Sumerians, who were around even before the ancient Greeks. There is evidence that there was once a large amount of water on Mars, which suggests that life may once have existed on the planet, even if it no longer does. At the same time Aristotle and Ptolemy discovered such important information about Mars, the planet was also being described in ancient China by their own, were major foundations of early Roman life and so the god of war and agriculture was an important, in their religion, or what we would now call, and was based on the earlier ancient Greek god of war named. Rovers travel over the planet’s surface, or rove around the planet’s surface, and send information back to NASA just like orbiters and landers. Dust in the atmosphere causes Mars to have red skies. Future orbiting, land-based, and rover missions will focus on finding solutions to questions about how to ensure the survival of astronauts traveling to Mars. It was sent to discover chemicals needed to support life on Mars, and whether there was a lasting source of water at some point. Having Ares on your side wasn’t even necessarily a good thing; in the Greek story of the Trojan War, he’s on the losing side while the wise Athena (Roman: Minerva) is on the winning side. Mars has two moons, Phobos and Deimos. It was later found that the canals were optical illusions. Looking forward, NASA hopes to one day send humans to Mars. Mars is around half the size of Earth. So it is perfect timing we share this fun and educational lesson plan to learn about the 2020 Mars mission for kids to help get them excited about this awesome mission! Phobos and Deimos often accompany Ares and Eris in battle. This system of canyons is over 4,000 km (2,500 miles) long, up to 200 km (120 miles) wide and up to 7 km (4.35 miles) deep. The rusty red colour of the planet is caused by just that: iron oxide, also known as rust! So despite the deadly atmosphere, the cold, and the dust storms, you still want to visit Mars? Required fields are marked *. Click on the photo below to discover this week’s animal! This article contains Mars facts for kids (and adults!). In the 19th century an Italian astronomer named Giovanni Schiaparelli found what he thought were long grooves on the surface of Mars. If you’ve found this lesson helpful to learn about the 2020 Mars mission for kids, you might also like this first Moon landing lesson plan & activities for kids. Mars rotates on its axis in 24.617 hours, so a day on Mars is only a little longer. Uranus and Neptune are also known as the ‘Ice Giants’ and Jupiter and Saturn are known as the ‘Gas Giants’. We have also created an exciting activity book to accompany this mission to the Red Planet. The diameter of Mars is approximately half that of Earth’s. Later in ancient Greece, Aristotle discovered that Mars was farther away than they’d thought because sometimes it disappeared behind Earth’s moon, and Ptolemy made a model of Mars’ orbital path. In the winter the temperature can fall as low as −143 °C (−225 °F) at the polar ice caps. Kids Activities, LLC. Mariner 4, launched in 1967, was the first spacecraft to successfully perform a flyby of Mars. Mars has a red colour, caused by iron oxide on the surface and in the atmosphere of the planet. This deity was named Mars and was based on the earlier ancient Greek god of war named Ares, one of the many children of Zeus (Roman: Jupiter) and Hera (Roman: Juno). Exploration of the Planet Mars - missions, videos, images and information. In September 2015, Nasa confirmed that it had discovered liquid water on Mars, raising the likelihood that life could exist on the planet. Active Wild Pinterest Active Wild Facebook. The first one includes Pluto*, the second does not. Like Ares, Phobos and Deimos were frequently honored by Spartans before entering battle. Landers take pictures like orbiters but also observe and measure other information, like the temperature or wind speed on the planet’s surface. Mars has two moons. When you’re talking about space, distances tend to be very, very big! We’ll investigate their findings further down the page. Its volcanoes are dead. Like Ares, Phobos and Deimos were frequently honored by Spartans before entering battle. Join the thousands of Active Wild subscribers who receive free wildlife and science news & info direct to their inboxes! These siblings reflect the fact that they are the children of both war (Ares) and love (Aphrodite). The planet Mars is named after the Roman God of War. Mariner 4 was the first spacecraft to successfully perform a flyby of Mars. It is almost twice as long as one year on Earth. A Martian day is 24.617 hours long. Mars is a fascinating planet. Planets, on the other hand, move around a star during their orbit. In ancient Rome, war and agriculture were major foundations of early Roman life and so the god of war and agriculture was an important deity in their religion, or what we would now call mythology. ActiveWild.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for website owners to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon stores. Landers are sent to the surface of the planet, but do not move from their landing spots. Mars Facts For Kids. Mars distance from the Sun: 141,600,000 miles (227,940,000 kilometers), Earth distance from the Sun: 92,900,000 miles (149,600,000 kilometers). However, a day on Mars is almost the same length as a day on Earth. Every column, row, and grid must contain all of the images without ANY repetition. Click on the names of the craft to go to their official sites. * Many scientists regard Pluto not as a planet, but as a ‘dwarf planet’. They also have another sister named Adrestia, who serves as a balance between good and evil. Every couple of years, Mars is closest to the Earth and thus the most visible. All Rights Reserved. Having Ares on your side wasn’t even necessarily a good thing; in the Greek story of the Trojan War, he’s on the losing side while the wise Athena (Roman: Minerva) is on the winning side. Like Mars, all planets in our Solar System except for Earth are named for the ancient Roman deities. We have also created an exciting activity book to accompany this mission to the Red Planet. The Greek myths that do include Ares don’t tell us much about him because his only purpose is to cause conflict. Therefore Ares isn’t in many important Greek myths; in fact, he’s hardly in any of them at all, nor is his sister Eris, the goddess of war. Your email address will not be published. Grab your copy of NASA Mars Mission for Kids today! Egyptians realized that Mars must be a planet, since it didn’t have a stationary position like the stars in the constellations. An American astronomer, Percival Lowell, was influenced by this discovery, and claimed that the grooves were canals, built by aliens to irrigate farmland. He could help you win a battle but he could destroy your city, too. For the Greeks, war was a necessary aspect of life in the ancient world but wasn’t as important to them as other aspects like wisdom (Athena), having children (Aphrodite and Hera), or the perils of sea travel (Poseidon). Since then, several more spacecraft have reached Mars, and there are currently 7 operational spacecraft at the planet. Named after the Roman God of War, Mars is often called the ‘Red Planet’ due to its red colour. Planets, on the other hand, move around a star during their, . The wide temperature range is caused in part by the thin atmosphere, which doesn’t retain much heat. So it is perfect timing we share this fun and educational lesson plan to learn about the 2020 Mars mission for kids to help get them excited about this awesome mission! Grab your copy of, Every couple of years, Mars is closest to the Earth and thus the most visible. The diagram below shows the order of the planets in the solar system and their relative sizes. It looks like a bright red star. These siblings reflect the fact that they are the children of both war (Ares) and love (Aphrodite). One day on Mars lasts 24.6 hours. One kind of spacecraft is called an orbiter. Time on Mars. The word ‘Martian’, which means ‘of, or relating to Mars’, has come to mean an alien invader, usually intent on the destruction of Earth! Mars takes almost twice as long to go round the sun, so a Martian year is equal to almost two Earth years.
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